[Info-vax] analyze/disk errors
tadamsmar
tadamsmar at yahoo.com
Fri Feb 7 16:58:32 EST 2014
On Friday, February 7, 2014 10:59:24 AM UTC-5, Stephen Hoffman wrote:
> On 2014-02-07 15:01:37 +0000, tadamsmar said:
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> > ...in addtion to being available new, the 15K RPM would (I think) speed
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> > up system response.
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> TL;DR: "It depends".
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> Tuning is an iterative process, and based on data; on finding and
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> improving or replacing or tweaking the slowest component.
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> For instance, maxing out memory can often be an easier and cheaper win,
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> as it can increase the (read) cache hit rates and reduces the I/O
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> rates, and can (if enabled) reduce write rates with the (optional)
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> write caching that can be performed by RMS.
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> Check the seek times and the transfer rates in the specs, not the RPMs,
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> and check the I/O activity and queue depth, and see if you're pushing
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> the I/O hard. Faster seeks are better for smaller transfers and for
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> fragmented storage, and higher-RPM disks are better for larger-sized
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> transfers.
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> Switching to SSD and to host cache are usually much better than hitting
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> any rotating rust. Switching to larger I/Os and away from record
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> access can be a win, too.
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> This performance and tuning stuff can rathole pretty easily, too. For
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> some I/O activity patterns, a slower disk with a bigger disk cache will
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> beat a faster disk, for instance.
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> IIRC, the boxes involved are fossil-grade systems, and would have to be
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> running fairly close to their respective I/O performance limits to see
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> a wall-clock-relevant difference here between a 10K disk with decent
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> seek times and a 15K disk with a similar seek time. It's certainly
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> possible you might see an improvement, but I wouldn't automatically
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> assume it. And I wouldn't buy something extra that's not going to be a
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> benefit. Wall clock relevant? Even if the systems are close to their
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> performance limits, I wouldn't spend a whole lot of time and effort to
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> upgrade the hardware for an app that runs to completion in 60 minutes,
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> versus an upgrade that allow the app to run in 40 minutes, unless that
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> difference is business-relevant.
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> Now if you're considering swapping fossil-grade 15K disks for newer 10K
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> disks, that could well be relevant in terns of stability and uptime.
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> > But, is there any problem with mixing 10K RPM and 15K RPM drives in a
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> > shadowset?
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> You can shadow a RAM disk and a floppy disk, if you wanted to.
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> > (Except for the obvious fact that the slower disk would determine
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> > system response.)
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> Not entirely true. It'll determine the maximum write rates, certainly.
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> Reads only need to access multiple member volumes when there's an
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> error.
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Actually, that faster RPM disk is only $25 which is rock bottom for new SCSI disk. It has less capacity but more speed. But I don't really have a business reason for faster disk except it might speed up a recovery when a system has be restarted.
> I would encourage getting yourself a formal escalation path here;
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> somebody that you can discuss this stuff with.
Thanks, but we'd rather just remain sitting in this nice pot of slowing warming water.
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