[Info-vax] MIPS vs. VUPS
Chris Quayle
syseng at gfsys.co.uk
Sat Aug 22 11:16:14 EDT 2015
On 08/06/15 10:57 AM, Paul Sture wrote:
> On 2015-08-06, terry+googleblog at tmk.com<terry+googleblog at tmk.com> wrote:
>> On Wednesday, August 5, 2015 at 11:39:10 AM UTC-4, Paul Sture wrote:
>>>> If you're not tied to the [PK]ZIP format, pbzip2 is a multithreaded
>>>> implementation of the bzip2 compression format:
>>>> http://compression.ca/pbzip2
>>>
>>> Thanks, I'll have a look.
>>>
>>> I'm unsure for the original task but bzip2 is a supported alternative
>>> for other stuff in this area.
>>
>> I don't think it has a VMS port, but that could probably be handled.
>> What is more important is how many cores are available, which is
>> presumably a lesser issue with newer Itaniums (Itanii?) and will not
>> be an issue on x86.
>
> On my first test of pbzip2 on a Mac, it reported that it was using 4
> cores as a default. Activity Monitor showed it going straight to 297%
> CPU usage. That settled down to around 200% once it got going, which
> is probably some combination of disk speed and other stuff running
> (a Mac running OS X has quite a lot going on in the background).
>
>> I'd also check to see how saturated the disk I/O subsystem gets from a
>> single-threaded bzip2 - if you don't have excess disk performance,
>> parallelizing the compression phase will be less of a win.
>
> Possibly why CPU usage dropped to 200%.
>
> Glen suggestion of using redirection works nicely. I haven't timed it
> yet, but for the above test I redirected output to another disk and
> was rewarded by a pleasant lack of disk rattling.
>
>> I regularly use pbzip2 for files> 250GB, but I have 24 fast x86-64
>> cores to throw at it and 4GB/sec disk I/O available.
>
> Want one. ;-)
>
Paul,
I don't really understand why you want to use a compressed file system
/ compress files. It might have had some validity in the early days when
disk space was expensive, but on the early processors, it always was a
performance hog, as the processors were usually very lame in terms of
compute performance. Now disk space is dirt cheap so there's really no
justification. Even laptops seem to have 500-1000Gb these days, though you
would have to be a fool to fill that without a solid data recovery process.
The other point is about disk & i/o bandwidth. IDE disks are notoriously
slow,
especially the 5400rpm types, They often have none of the features, such as
tagged command queueing that sas, scsi and probably sata has these days.
Those little N40 mini servers from HP are really neat, but one would imagine
that they are targeted to low bandwidth apps. You don't need a lot of cpu
power for even a moderately loaded nfs or smb server, but you do need good
io bandwidth to get the performance.
The first thing I would do would be to put in a sas or sata raid board
(there
is a spare io slot, yes ?) and throw away the ide drives. May be unpc to say
so, but even 2.5" sas drives, which have great seek times, are quite cheap
on the usual site, even new, if you have patience.
Glad to see someone else is on Suse. Still the best and most robust distro,
but i'm still on 11.4 to avoid systemd. Not quite ready for that yet :-)...
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