[Info-vax] stumped by SSH

lists at openmailbox.org lists at openmailbox.org
Wed Feb 10 04:31:48 EST 2016


What SSH command syntax are you using from Linux?


On Wed, 10 Feb 2016 09:04:27 +0000 (UTC)
Phillip Helbig undress to reply via Info-vax <info-vax at rbnsn.com> wrote:

> Let me recap:
> 
> Login works via other methods, but not by SSH.  When attempting by SSH, 
> the standard 
> 
>    %LOGIN-F-NOTVALID, user authorization failure
> 
> message occurs.  On the linux client side, it is "permission denied" (a
> VMS client gives no message, just repeats the password prompt). 
> Obviously, username and password are correct, otherwise logging in via
> SET HOST/LAT, TELNET, etc. wouldn't work. 
> 
> This account is set up analogously to another account which doesn't have 
> the problem.  Among other accounts, some work and some don't.  So, it 
> doesn't seem to be a problem with this particular account, but rather in 
> general some accounts work and some don't.
> 
> I have concentrated on this account and a similar account since they are
> both relatively new and bare bones and I didn't find any differences
> which seemed relevant.  Not that there were no differences.  For
> example, the one which works has a MAIL.MAI file but the one which works
> doesn't, but I can't see how this could be relevant (and among the 
> other accounts, all have MAIL.MAI and some work and some don't).
> 
> The only other difference is the presence of
> DECW$XAUTHORITY.DECW$XAUTH;1 in the simple account which works and the 
> lack of it in the simple account which doesn't work.  This doesn't seem 
> relevant, as I am looging in via the command line, but you never know.
> I then checked to see which accounts have this file.  Some do, some 
> don't.  In each category, there are some accounts for which I know the 
> password and some for which I don't.  So [drumroll, please], I went 
> through all to see which work and, lo and behold, I can log in via ssh 
> if and only if DECW$XAUTHORITY.DECW$XAUTH;1 is present.
> 
> Does this make sense?
> 
> Is it documented?
> 
> Should the error messages (both client and server) be different?
> 
> Presumably this file gets created when setting display settings in 
> DECwindows.  I suppose I can try to set this up in the accounts which 
> don't work (manipulating them to allow this) and see if it helps.  
> However, I don't recall ever having logged in to the bare-bones account 
> which does work, so I'm not sure where the DECW$XAUTHORITY.DECW$XAUTH;1 
> file comes from.
> 
> Interestingly, the CREATION dates for this file in the corresponding 
> accounts is quite recent (hours to days old), except for one of the 
> accounts, where it is a few months old.  (The modification time is 
> always shortly after the creation time.)  In some cases, but not all, 
> this timestamp corresponds to the last successful login a) from outside 
> my cluster and b) from a specific remote adddress.  (In other words, in 
> one case the timestamp corresponds to a known login time from outside, 
> but logging in (from elsewhere) to the same account today did not update 
> that timestamp.  Could this depend on some ssh option on the client 
> side.)
> 
> As a quick test, I copied this file from another account into the
> account which doesn't work, but with no effect.  I didn't expect it to 
> work, though.
> 
> Commnents?  Suggestions?  Questions?
> 
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