[Info-vax] Returning data from Cobol AST routine.

Arne Vajhøj arne at vajhoej.dk
Mon Sep 20 21:27:39 EDT 2021


On 9/20/2021 6:55 PM, Jan-Erik Söderholm wrote:
> I have been looking at the Cobol AST example here:
> http://computer-programming-forum.com/48-cobol/b75d8c5fdd43048e.htm
> 
> This does work fine as an example. But what are the options to get
> some data back to the main program (called "x" in the example)
> from the ast program (called "ast_routine" in the example)?
> 
> I have tried different versions of global, external and so on, but
> no luck so far. How to get "x" and "ast_routine" to share some data?
> Anything similar to an COMMON area in Fortran?
> 
> The idea is to have an AST routine that will read from a mailbox when
> something is written to it. My idea was that the read of the mailbox
> would be using an AST to avoid polling the mailbox.
> 
> This is to have a command input to detached processes to get them to
> reload the config, repoen the log file, close and exit and so on.
> 
> Are there more options if not everything is done in Cobol?
> We can easily add some C if that helps...

external works for me.

identification division.
program-id. x.
environment division.
data division.
working-storage section.
01  magic-value         pic 9(10)  display external.
01  ast-proc-addr       pointer           value external ast_routine.
01  delta-time          pic s9(18)  comp  value -50000000.
01  return-value        pic s9(18)  comp.
* the SYS$SETIMR call returns these condition values:
     88    ss$_accvio                      value external ss$_accvio.
     88    ss$_exquota                     value external ss$_exquota.
     88    ss$_illefc                      value external ss$_illefc.
     88    ss$_insfmem                     value external ss$_insfmem.
     88    ss$_normal                      value external ss$_normal.
     88    ss$_unasefc                     value external ss$_unasefc.
procedure division.
call-set-timer-service.
     call "sys$setimr"
         using
             omitted
             by reference delta-time
             by value ast-proc-addr
             omitted
             omitted
         giving
             return-value
     end-call
     if ss$_normal
         display "sleeping for 5 seconds"
         call "sys$hiber"
             giving return-value
         end-call
     else
         evaluate true
             when ss$_accvio
                 display "Expiration time not readable"
             when ss$_exquota
                 display "Process AST or timer quota exceeded"
             when ss$_illefc
                 display "Illegal event flag number specified"
             when ss$_insfmem
                 display "Not enough dynamic memory to allocate timer 
element"
             when ss$_unasefc
                 display "Process does not have the specified event flag"
         end-evaluate
     end-if
     display magic-value
     stop run
     .
end program x.
identification division.
program-id. ast_routine.
environment division.
data division.
working-storage section.
01  magic-value         pic s9(10)  display external.
01  return-value        pic s9(18)  comp.
procedure division.
ast-fired.
     call "sys$wake"
         using
             omitted
             omitted
         giving
             return-value
     end-call
     move 123 to magic-value
     exit program
     .
end program ast_routine.

$ cobol x
$ link x
$ run x
sleeping for 5 seconds
000000012C

Arne



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